Ipakshi
Sundaland

THE DAYAKS

The social structure of the Dayak people varies depending on the specific tribe and region, but there are some common elements that can be identified.

Traditionally, the Dayak society was organized into small, egalitarian communities. Each community was led by a village head or chief, who was responsible for the welfare and safety of the village. The chief was often chosen based on his wisdom, bravery, and ability to mediate conflicts.

The Dayak people were organized into extended family units, with each family having its own compound within the village. Family members were expected to work together to meet the needs of the household and the community.

The Dayak people also had a strong belief in the importance of communal decision-making. Major decisions affecting the village were made through a process of consensus-building, with all members of the community having a say in the outcome.

In addition, the Dayak people had a complex system of social stratification based on age and gender. Elders and men were given greater respect and authority, and young people were expected to defer to their elders.

The Dayak people also had a strong spiritual tradition that emphasized the importance of living in harmony with the natural world. The Dayak people believed that spirits inhabited all living things, and they conducted elaborate ceremonies and rituals to honor these spirits and seek their blessings.

Overall, the social structure of the Dayak people was characterized by a strong sense of community, egalitarianism, and a deep connection to the natural world.
Social Customs